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	<title>Spencer Baker &#8211; artcritical</title>
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		<title>Josef and Anni Albers: Designs for Living</title>
		<link>https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/</link>
					<comments>https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spencer Baker]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2005 19:30:28 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Exhibitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Albers| Anni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Albers| Josef]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://artcritical.com/?p=8072</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>“Josef and Anni Albers: Design for Living” at the Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum is a tour de force of what I’ll call ‘restrained intimacy’. Both were students at the Bauhaus where they took the best their teachers had to offer, and through their intense dialogue with one another created something no artistic movement could contrive: actual love of material form.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/">Josef and Anni Albers: Designs for Living</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://artcritical.com">artcritical</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum<br />
2 E 91st Street, New York City<br />
October 1, 2004 &#8211; February 27, 2005<br />
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<p><figure id="attachment_8076" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-8076" style="width: 133px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a rel="attachment wp-att-8076" href="https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/aa-hanging/"><img loading="lazy" class="size-full wp-image-8076" title="Anni Albers, Wall hanging, 1925. Wool and silk, 92-7/8 x 37-3/4 inches" src="https://artcritical.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/aa-hanging.jpg" alt="Anni Albers, Wall hanging, 1925. Wool and silk, 92-7/8 x 37-3/4 inches" width="133" height="300" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-8076" class="wp-caption-text">Anni Albers, Wall hanging, 1925. Wool and silk, 92-7/8 x 37-3/4 inches</figcaption></figure></td>
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<p><figure id="attachment_8080" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-8080" style="width: 224px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a rel="attachment wp-att-8080" href="https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/ja-fireplace-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="size-full wp-image-8080" title="Josef Albers, Fireplace, 1955. Off-white firebrick, 87 x 64 inches, North Haven CT, Irving Rowe House." src="https://artcritical.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/ja-fireplace1.jpg" alt="Josef Albers, Fireplace, 1955. Off-white firebrick, 87 x 64 inches, North Haven CT, Irving Rowe House." width="224" height="300" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-8080" class="wp-caption-text">Josef Albers, Fireplace, 1955. Off-white firebrick, 87 x 64 inches, North Haven CT, Irving Rowe House.</figcaption></figure></td>
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<p><figure id="attachment_8081" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-8081" style="width: 194px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a rel="attachment wp-att-8081" href="https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/aa-necklace/"><img loading="lazy" class="size-full wp-image-8081" title="Anni Albers, Necklace, 1940. Aluminum washers and beige grosgrain ribbon, 42 inches long" src="https://artcritical.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/aa-necklace.jpg" alt="Anni Albers, Necklace, 1940. Aluminum washers and beige grosgrain ribbon, 42 inches long" width="194" height="300" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-8081" class="wp-caption-text">Anni Albers, Necklace, 1940. Aluminum washers and beige grosgrain ribbon, 42 inches long</figcaption></figure></td>
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<p><figure id="attachment_8083" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-8083" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a rel="attachment wp-att-8083" href="https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/ja-tables/"><img loading="lazy" class="size-full wp-image-8083" title="Josef Albers, Set of four stacking tables, 1927. Ash veneer, black lacquer, and painted glass, 24-1/2 x 23-1/2 x 15-3/4 inches, all images ©2003 The Josef and Anni Albers Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York" src="https://artcritical.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/ja-tables.jpg" alt="Josef Albers, Set of four stacking tables, 1927. Ash veneer, black lacquer, and painted glass, 24-1/2 x 23-1/2 x 15-3/4 inches, all images ©2003 The Josef and Anni Albers Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York" width="300" height="212" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-8083" class="wp-caption-text">Josef Albers, Set of four stacking tables, 1927. Ash veneer, black lacquer, and painted glass, 24-1/2 x 23-1/2 x 15-3/4 inches, all images ©2003 The Josef and Anni Albers Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</figcaption></figure></td>
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<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">&#8220;Josef and Anni Albers:            Design for Living&#8221; at the Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum            is a tour de force of what I&#8217;ll call &#8216;restrained intimacy&#8217;. Both were            students at the Bauhaus where they took the best their teachers had            to offer, and through their intense dialogue with one another created            something no artistic movement could contrive: actual love of material            form.</span></p>
<p>Viewers are likely drawn to one or the other of this couple: They couldn&#8217;t            appear to be more yin/yang, male/female. Bet the truth is, they both            show a great deal of slippage when broken down in such terms. One remembers            Josef for his ominously dull and fascinating &#8220;Homage to the Square&#8221;            series that he made after coming to America; the curators decided to            omit those works in favor of emphasis on his early design and furniture            works. While at first looking overtly rectangular and manly, Albers            as a furniture designer looks like a handmade and more austere version            of Marcel Breuer. His rectangular forms seem to predict Donald Judd,            only his emphasis on intimate detailing makes me feel as if Judd would            have dreamt these objects as opposed to have made them. Anni Albers            is known for her quilts, but really her target is painting. While at            the Bauhaus she was encouraged to take weaving instead of painting.            It seems obvious to me, that she never really stopped painting. Her            tapestries, supremely rich in color and form, are a shockingly powerful,            in their sense of efficacy that seems to have left the Bauhaus imitators            in the dust. As both an advance on the Klee&#8217;s whimsy and as a precursor            to minimalism, Anni Albers was by no means feminine and quaint.</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">But what really makes this            show work is the comparison between these two artists. The curators            have done an excellent job balancing them. The first room is dominated            by Anni&#8217;s weavings, including two outrageous masterpieces (1925 and            1926). Through color and form, there exists no painting equal to the            power of Anni&#8217;s subtle shifts in fabric. This is balanced with Josef&#8217;s            asymmetrical brick fireplace (1955) and a few pieces of early furniture.            While there is a cute play back and forth between these two in asymmetries,            the real kick lies in the next room where we see the basic color scheme            of Anni&#8217;s wall hanging (1925) reappear in Josef&#8217;s set of four stacking            chairs (1927).<br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The comparisons get even            more striking when in the next room we have Josef&#8217;s early glass designs            paired with Anni&#8217;s watercolor design drawings. This is the room where            the most surprises lay. Josef&#8217;s glass works look almost bohemian and            funky such as in &#8220;Grid Picture&#8221; (1921) and &#8220;Park&#8221;            (1924). Anni in her two rug designs from 1927, a psychedelic interplay            of shapes and forms that let loose her unbridled sense of sheer creativity.            While Josef in &#8220;Upward&#8221;, a glasswork from 1926, draws from            Anni&#8217;s subtle forms and imbues it a sense of cool restraint. And as            revolutionary as Anni was with weaving, Josef explorations with glass            are similarly &#8216;touchy-feely&#8217;.<br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The last large room is filled            mostly with Josef&#8217;s furniture and design objects, many dating from a            commission for the Mollenhoff apartment in Berlin. They are surrounded            by Anni&#8217;s later tapestries as screens, set up to look like paintings            in an apartment. Again, there is an extraordinary merger of the two            sensibilities. There is also a standout display of Anni&#8217;s handmade jewelry,            made out of simple industrial materials: ribbons, washers, paperclips            and bobby pins. Josef&#8217;s bed and night tables from 1927 really did it            for me. In such simple details such as the night table round handles            turned inward to face the bed, one really gets the sense of intimacy            and sensitive feelings present in both these artist&#8217;s oeuvre.<br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The curators here have given            us a special gift in this show, and that is quite simply, the Albers&#8217;            sensitive gift of love.</span></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://artcritical.com/2005/11/01/josef-and-anni-albers-designs-for-living/">Josef and Anni Albers: Designs for Living</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://artcritical.com">artcritical</a>.</p>
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